Ovarian cysts are primarily caused by hormonal imbalance, endometriosis, or the normal occurrence of a corpus luteum cyst. Large or persistent ovarian cysts or cysts that cause symptoms usually need to be eliminated surgically.
These are typically done under general anaesthetic
Most cysts can be taken out utilizing laparoscopy. This is a sort of keyhole surgery where small cuts are made in your tummy and gas is blown into the pelvis to permit the surgeon to access your ovaries.
A laparoscope is passed into your abdomen so the surgeon can see your internal organs. The doctor then eliminates the cyst through the small cuts in your skin.
After the cyst has been taken out, the cuts will be closed utilizing dissolvable stitches.
Laparoscopy is preferred because it causes less pain and has a speedier recovery time. The vast majority can return home on the same day or the next day.
If your cyst is particularly huge, or there's a chance that it may be cancerous, a laparotomy might be recommended.
During laparotomy surgery, a single or larger cut is made in your tummy to give the operating surgeon better access to the cyst.
The entire cyst and ovary might be taken out and sent to a lab to check whether it's cancerous. Stitches or staples will be utilized to close the cut.
You might have to remain in the hospital for a couple of days after the procedure.
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