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Cervical cerclage also called a cervical stitch, is a procedure done before or during pregnancy in which your cervical cerclage surgeon in Mahabubnagar will sew your cervix closed. It is left in place until after delivery by cesarean section. The cervix is a funnel-shaped tissue that opens during childbirth so the baby can move out of the uterus and through the vagina.

Your doctor will do it if they think that your child could arrive before the expected time or that you could prematurely deliver because your cervix is weak. You can have it done at a cervical stitch hospital in Mahabubnagar or a surgical center. You'll return home that very day.

Why is cervical cerclage done?

When your body becomes ready to give birth, the cervix begins to expand, or enlarge. In any case, if your cervix is weak or has different issues, it could open too early. This can lead to premature delivery or a miscarriage.

Your cervix might be weak if:

  1. You've had a cervical cerclage during a past pregnancy, particularly after the fourteenth week.
  2. You have a short cervix (under 25 millimeters in length), are carrying one baby, and are under 24 weeks along.
  3. You've had a cone biopsy of the cervix or a loop electrical excision procedure (LEEP).
  4. You have a history of second-trimester pregnancy loss with painless dilation of the cervix.
  5. Your cervix begins to open in your second trimester with painless dilation of the cervix.
  6. You've previously given birth before 34 weeks of pregnancy and had a short cervical length before 24 weeks of pregnancy.
  7. Your cervix has injuries from having 1 or more abortions in the past.

What happens during the cervical cerclage procedure?

Most women have general, spinal for pain control during the procedure. A specialist will stitch a band of strength thread around the cervix, and the thread will be tightened to hold the cervix firmly closed.

What to expect after the procedure?

  1. You might stay in the hospital for a couple of hours or overnight to be checked for premature contractions or labor.
  2. After the procedure immediately, you might encounter light bleeding and mild cramping, which ought to stop after a few days. This might be trailed by an increased thick vaginal discharge, which might go on until the remainder of the pregnancy.
  3. You might receive meds to prevent infection or preterm labor.
  4. For 2-3 days after the procedure, plan to relax at home; keep away from any unnecessary physical activity.
  5. Your doctor will discuss with you when might be the suitable time to continue regular activities.
  6. Restraint from sex is often recommended for one week before and at least one week after the procedure.

What are the advantages of a cerclage?

Cervical cerclage helps prevent miscarriage or premature labor caused by cervical incompetence. The procedure is effective in 85% to 90% of cases. Cervical cerclage appears to be effective when true cervical incompetence exists, yet unfortunately, the diagnosis of cervical incompetence is very difficult and can be erroneous.

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